In a trauma assessment, what should be the EMT's first priority?

The first priority in a trauma assessment for an EMT is to identify and address any life threats. This is crucial because in emergency situations, time is often of the essence, and addressing life-threatening conditions can significantly impact the patient's survival and outcomes. Before getting into less critical assessments, such as gathering a detailed medical history or performing a thorough head-to-toe examination, the EMT must ensure that the patient's airway is clear, breathing is adequate, and circulation is stable.

By prioritizing life threats, the EMT can initiate appropriate interventions, such as airway management, controlling massive bleeding, or administering oxygen, which are vital to stabilizing the patient's condition. This approach aligns with the principles of emergency care, where the primary focus is on preventing preventable death by quickly addressing the most critical aspects of the patient's condition.