What is the first step in the patient assessment according to Massachusetts EMT protocols?

The first step in patient assessment according to Massachusetts EMT protocols is scene safety. Ensuring the safety of both the patient and the responder is crucial before providing any medical assistance. This step involves evaluating the environment for any potential hazards, such as traffic, fire, electrical risks, or aggressive individuals. Only when the scene is determined to be safe can the EMT approach the patient and begin the assessment process.

Prioritizing scene safety helps protect the healthcare provider and anyone else on the scene, allowing for effective and safe patient care. Once safety is assured, the EMT can then proceed to gather patient history, conduct a physical examination, and measure vital signs in a systematic manner.